The purpose of this book is to describe the complex and multifaceted relationship between art and surgery throughout history. The volume takes the reader on a journey through masterpieces and artefacts on the theme of surgery, from Ancient Egypt to contemporary art, covering each stage of the countless scientific advancements achieved over the centuries. The topic is explored from every possible angle and is enriched by descriptions of works of art representing religion and myth. A rich collection of images accompanies the reader on this journey between art and science, revealing an original and inspiring cultural experience.